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Writer's pictureKatelynn Johnson

What Documents Require an Apostille?

Document validation in an international setting has become an ever-increasing necessity in today's globalized society. From selling homes or businesses overseas to foreign buyers to estate administration for American citizens residing overseas requiring estate administration documents in foreign countries. Unfortunately this process is oftentimes not straightforward and often requires special certification known as Apostille/Authentication Certificate to validate and accept in foreign countries - most countries recognize Apostille but certain exceptions require Embassy Authentication process as well.


In general, any official document from the United States that needs to be presented abroad requires an Apostille or Authentication certificate from its Home country - this includes government documents like birth, marriage and death certificates as well as court documents from educational institutions and diplomas from academic institutions. Determining which documents need an apostille may be difficult and depends on various factors - among them being its intended country of use and signature verification services like Apostille provided through Hague Convention of 1961 which streamlines this process of getting public documents recognized internationally.

Apostilles are generally granted by the state in which the document was originally created, so for example a New York city resident who needs their college transcripts notarized and sent off to Mexico must first have their university's registrar attest their signature, before sending it along with your document directly to the New York Department of State to receive an Apostille. Therefore it is essential that you research how best to get them apostilled when sending documents abroad.

Not only will country requirements play a part, but the type of document and its contents also influence whether an Apostille is required. Birth and marriage certificates generally require an Apostille from their state of origin before being submitted for verification in another country; while other documents must first be certified by a notary prior to needing an Apostille.


Assist from a notary when selecting which documents require an Apostille or Certificate of Authentication is highly advised when trying to determine their requirements for each country, including providing thorough explanation of specific document requirements as well as double checking validity with foreign authorities and authorities of apostille validity. A notary can help identify eligible documents and how best to prepare them for processing by an apostille office.





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